SUPRACITE

Flock Safety / Surveillance Systems Draft

Flock’s drones: the network they leave behind

A drone enters a building, leaves a radio relay, then puts a camera where it can see. An acquired patent family describes how to place that network—and how to move it when coverage changes.

Public draft · Research through 2026-09-14 · Updated 2026-09-15. This article is in review; findings and wording may change.

Watch an overview 1:18Narrated patent drawings · Captions included

A short summary of this article, with synthetic narration. The full analysis and sources follow below. Download video.

Read the video transcript

The drone leaves its eyes behind.
What if a drone left its eyes behind? A patent family assigned to Flock describes an aircraft that installs a sensor network as it explores a building.

First, keep the radio path open.
Near a weak radio link, it can leave a relay. Deeper inside, it places a camera where the view will be useful.

The right place. The right direction.
A relay belongs where it improves coverage. A camera needs a useful angle. The first grant combines choosing the pod with choosing its drop location and orientation.

A working sensor, left on the ground.
The pod has cameras, a battery, antennas, and a mesh modem. It can keep observing while the drone moves elsewhere, provided power and a radio route remain.

Power on: carry. Power off: release.
One later claim route specifies the attachment: an electromagnet underneath the aircraft holds the pod during flight. Cut power, and the pod releases.

Then move the network.
A separate map-based claim route goes further: simulate a coverage change, select a deployed pod, then retrieve and move it. The network could change shape during the mission.

Can it work in a real building?
These records describe capabilities, not a demonstrated Flock deployment. The real test is the complete cycle: place a camera, keep it connected, then move it to improve coverage.

Explore the Flock Safety patent families
People in this article · 5

Verified participation in the records cited here. Open a name for the full profile, or a PDF link for the original evidence page.

The drone leaves something behind

A drone slips through a doorway. The radio link weakens. It leaves a relay near the entrance and keeps going. In the next room, it finds a useful view, puts down a camera, and heads farther into the building. That is the mission drawn in a patent family now assigned to Flock Group.12

Original floor plan showing drone waypoints, radio-link weaknesses, camera drop locations and fields of view.
Fig.5 follows the aircraft through a building. Weak-link locations call for mesh nodes; shaded fields of view guide camera placement. Original filed drawing, PDF p.9. Application 18/677,146 Inspect original PDF

The aircraft is installing a temporary sensor network as it explores. A camera it leaves behind can keep contributing a view while the drone moves elsewhere, provided the pod has power and a working route through the mesh. In this design, flight changes where the network exists.3

The family began at Uniform Sierra Aerospace. Its first U.S. application, 18/677,146, became US12242288B1 in March 2025. A continuation, 19/034,874, published as US20250370477A1, has since reached allowance. Together, they describe a progression from choosing a useful place to leave a sensor to deciding when that sensor should move again.456

First, keep the radio path open

The doorway matters before the camera does. At waypoint 502, the example system detects a weak mesh-radio connection and calls for another radio pod. It repeats that decision deeper inside at waypoint 508. The proposed response to a weak link is physical: leave another node where it can extend coverage.1

Original flowchart checking signal strength and recommending a mesh drop pod.
Fig.4B turns falling signal strength into an on-screen recommendation to deploy a mesh pod. The original sheet prints its example threshold as −90 dB. PDF p.8. Application 18/677,146 Inspect original PDF

Fig.4B makes the decision legible. The aircraft reports received signal strength, the system compares it with a threshold, and the operator’s display recommends dropping a mesh pod. The example threshold does not establish a universal indoor-radio setting or guarantee that a particular building will be covered.3

The aircraft itself can relay sensor data between the pods and control station. Leaving a camera behind therefore does not, by itself, establish that its feed survives when the aircraft flies out of range.3

A useful camera needs a useful view

A relay belongs where it helps the radio path. A camera belongs where it can see something. The patent treats those as different placement decisions, using pod type and point-of-interest type to choose what to deploy.4

In the building example, the drone identifies doors along its route, finds a table or other flat surface, and chooses an orientation for the camera. At locations 506B and 507B, the shaded viewing angles matter as much as the dots on the floor plan. Putting a sensor in the right room with its camera pointed into a wall would satisfy the delivery problem while failing the observation problem.1

The simpler decision chart counts doors and stairways as camera-placement cues. Other embodiments use computer vision and trained models to identify objects or revise the route. The file describes both operator-generated plans and autonomous changes. “Autonomous” in the title should not erase the operator recommendations shown in the drawings.31

What stays behind has its own power and radio

The cutaway makes the pod a small working device: camera interface boards, a microcontroller, a mesh modem, antennas and a battery. The illustrated enclosure has cameras on opposing sides; other disclosed sensor options include microphones, gas sensors and temperature sensors.13

Original cutaway showing camera boards, antennas, mesh modem, microcontroller and battery.
Pod internals: cameras, controller, mesh modem, antennas and battery. Described as Fig.6D; the original sheet label reads FIG. 6BD. Crop of filed drawing, PDF p.11. Application 18/677,146 Inspect original PDF

A sensor can remain useful without its carrier hovering over it, but still needs energy and a route for its data. The patent gives an architecture. It does not supply a measured endurance or throughput result for this building mission. How many simultaneous video feeds remain usable through several relays is a practical question the drawing leaves open.

The first grant protects a placement sequence

Issued claim 1 recites a mesh system with a control station, aircraft and sensor pods. Within that combination, the system uses environmental data and pod type to identify points of interest, selects a suitable pod, and chooses its drop location and orientation based on point-of-interest type. Claim 9 follows the method route.4

That last step earned attention from examiner Hongmin Fan. In the September 2024 action, Fan identified location and orientation based on point-of-interest type as a limitation missing from the closest reference discussed for the allowed method claims. The camera’s direction was part of the examination outcome.7

The same action’s rejection of claims 1–8 concerned the antecedent for “the mission plan.” The November response changed it to “a mission plan.” That is a wording repair, not evidence that an outside challenger forced the first grant into this technical shape. The placement sequence was already there.87

A grain sensor puts the attachment under pressure

The continuation encountered a different problem. In April 2026, the examiner applied Zafar’s US20190265082A1, a grain-monitoring reference with sensor deployment and retrieval. The platform’s assignment record links that reference to TeleSense, Inc. A drone placing sensors was already present in an apparently distant application.910

Original camera pod with top mounting magnets, infrared LED and cameras.
Fig.6C shows the exterior mounting elements. The continuation’s amended claim 1 specifies how the interface engages the aircraft’s underside electromagnet. Original drawing, PDF p.11. Application 18/677,146 Inspect original PDF

The July response made the connection in claim 1 more specific: engagement elements on the pod’s exterior top side couple to an electromagnet underneath the aircraft. Power on retains the pod in flight; power off releases it. Method claim 14 received corresponding detail. The applicant distinguished this arrangement from the grain system’s attachment and retrieval mechanisms.1112

The drawings make the argument tangible: mounting elements sit on top of the pod, where it meets the carrier. Examiner Rufus C. Point’s corrected allowance reasons identify the electromagnetic interface among the features missing from the cited art. Here prosecution explains a concrete attachment limitation added to particular claims.136

The other claim route is the map

It would be a mistake to stop at the magnets. The July filing also added independent claims 21 and 24. They recite a general aircraft connection interface rather than importing claim 1’s specific electromagnetic arrangement. They pursue a different combination: the deployed pods, radio links, and control station’s placement decisions.14

Claim 21 combines image analysis, pod type and received signal strength to select a drop point, then displays incoming feeds to an operator. Claim 24 goes further into planning. Its mission map holds sensor data, signal strength and deployed-pod locations. Projected drop locations depend on their distribution and an estimated signal-strength map.14

This family therefore seeks protection for both a particular way to carry and release a pod and particular ways to decide where the network should go. A different attachment would not, on that fact alone, answer the separate map-based claims. Each claim still requires its complete recited combination.14

When coverage changes, move the network

Dependent claim 25 supplies the most interesting next step. The control station identifies weak regions of the mesh, simulates the effect of relocating deployed pods, selects pods based on that simulation, and tells an aircraft to retrieve and redeploy them. It adds that sequence to the system of claim 24.15

Imagine a room beyond the original route becomes important. The system could assess whether a node already in use would help more somewhere else, then send an aircraft to move it. That illustrates the claimed logic; it is not a documented Flock deployment. Retrieval becomes a way to reshape coverage during the mission.

The corrected August notice lists claims 21–25 as allowed alongside the amended attachment claims. Its reasons also discuss the mission map’s sensor data, signal strength and pod locations. The retrieved record shows allowance; it does not yet show a grant for this continuation.6

An outsider entered the file, but causation needs evidence

On November 5, 2025, Alex Hobson, registration 57,173, submitted six Ronald Carter patents with an explanation pointing to drone surveillance, docking, tracking and operator interfaces. The form does not identify the client behind the filing.1617

Point’s returned list records consideration of all six on August 10, 2026. But none supplied a rejection ground in the April action, and the magnetic amendments were filed on July 9. The record supports outside scrutiny followed by consideration; it does not establish that this submission caused the narrowing described above.18911

The stronger documented connection is between the examiner’s grain-monitoring art, the applicant’s attachment amendment, and the reasons for allowance.126

How this fits Flock’s actual drone business

Flock’s Alpha announcement describes a first-responder aircraft with cellular connectivity, a battery-swapping and charging dock, and integration with its DFR software and FlockOS. That is a concrete company product description. The acquired patent family describes another capability: installing and rearranging sensors and relays on the ground.19111

The ownership link is documented: Uniform Sierra Aerospace’s assignment to Flock Group was recorded on April 17, 2025. That is the patent recordation date, not necessarily the acquisition closing date. Ownership connects the family to Flock; it does not demonstrate that Alpha implements every disclosed feature.2

The demonstration worth watching for is a complete cycle: place a sensor where it has a useful view, keep its feed connected, identify a coverage gap, retrieve the right pod, and improve the network by putting it somewhere else. The patent record gives us that sequence to investigate. The compelling technical question is how well it survives a real building.

Evidence notes, claim details and open questions

Evidence coverage and the people behind the file

This review covers both indexed members of family 67018: 18/677,146 and 19/034,874. Refreshed platform indexes list 125 documents, all with files held: 64 in the parent and 61 in the continuation. Of those, 117 are OCR-complete and eight skipped. The parent’s September action had an empty text field, so its original PDF was rendered and read locally. Archive completeness is distinct from reading every administrative page.

The review checks original drawings, issued claims, deployment disclosure, parent examination and response, continuation rejection and July amendments, corrected allowance, and the third-party submission and returned list. The platform currently returns these two U.S. family members; no PCT or provisional was returned. This is a targeted family review, not a claim to have found every patent Flock owns.

Hongmin Fan signed the parent examination. Schiller Hill (78,886) signed its November response. Edward Steakley (47,964) signed the continuation’s July argument; Rufus C. Point signed its corrected allowance; Alex Hobson (57,173) signed the third-party submission. These are document-specific roles, not an assertion that any person represents every party discussed.7812616

Sources and original records

  1. US12242288B1 — Building mission, pod placement and hardware

    Application 18/677,146 · Publication US12242288B1

    PDF p.19, columns 9–10: Fig.5 mission, waypoints 501–508, camera fields of view and placement/orientation, followed by Fig.6 hardware description. Patent embodiments, not verified deployments.

    Supports the hypothetical mission and disclosed camera/radio hardware.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    Elsewhere in this application

    These links establish participation in another cited document from this application.

    Original-file fingerprint8555eee1e4294f6a8cd8bb3b3c720859084ce9bbee6f57fbf4a5d54f6ec1c605
  2. Recorded transfer — Uniform Sierra Aerospace to Flock Group

    Patent-platform chain of title for 18/677,146 and 19/034,874: assignment recorded April 17, 2025, reel/frame 70874/427. Later security interests are not ownership transfers. The date is recordation, not necessarily the acquisition closing date.

    Attributed to the identified source and retrieval date; company descriptions are not independent tests of deployment or effectiveness.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

  3. US12242288B1 — Architecture and deployment recommendations

    Application 18/677,146 · Publication US12242288B1

    PDF pp.17–19, columns 5–10: pod/controller/radio components and Fig.4A/4B. PDF p.18 has door/stair counts and signal-strength thresholds; p.19 continues the mesh-pod recommendation.

    Examples of deployment logic and operator recommendations; example thresholds are not universal claim requirements.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    Elsewhere in this application

    These links establish participation in another cited document from this application.

    Original-file fingerprint8555eee1e4294f6a8cd8bb3b3c720859084ce9bbee6f57fbf4a5d54f6ec1c605
  4. US12242288B1 — Autonomous drone mesh sensor deployment

    Application 18/677,146 · Publication US12242288B1

    Issued claims 1–8, PDF p.23 (columns 17–18); claims 9–16, PDF pp.24–25 (columns 19–21). Claim 1 requires selecting drop location and orientation based on point-of-interest type, within the recited mesh system.

    The cited pages support the specific passage. Patent disclosure, claim language, applicant argument and examiner findings are distinguished; this is not a full-corpus review.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    Elsewhere in this application

    These links establish participation in another cited document from this application.

    Original-file fingerprint8555eee1e4294f6a8cd8bb3b3c720859084ce9bbee6f57fbf4a5d54f6ec1c605
  5. US20250370477A1 — Published drone continuation

    Application 19/034,874 · Publication US20250370477A1

    Published application; its initial claim language must be distinguished from the July 2026 amendments and August 2026 allowance.

    The cited pages support the specific passage. Patent disclosure, claim language, applicant argument and examiner findings are distinguished; this is not a full-corpus review.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    Elsewhere in this application

    These links establish participation in another cited document from this application.

    Original-file fingerprint59d6b897ce1c7937ef5732329f6e4c8921953b432c02ff4987b083863bd0bf5c
  6. 19/034,874 — August 18, 2026 corrected reasons for allowance

    Application 19/034,874

    Corrected Notice of Allowability dated August 18, 2026: PDF p.2 lists claims 1, 3–4, 8–11 and 14–25 as allowed; p.3 discusses magnetic interface and mission-map limitations; p.5 signed Rufus C. Point. Allowance is not a grant.

    The cited pages support the specific passage. Patent disclosure, claim language, applicant argument and examiner findings are distinguished; this is not a full-corpus review.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    People in this record

    Original-file fingerprint49152efa148140fa0124679377bffce0e284878f759a219cf65ff89b935911c5
  7. 18/677,146 — September 27, 2024 examination and allowance reasons

    Application 18/677,146

    PDF pp.3–4: claims 1–8 rejected for antecedent basis for the mission plan; pp.4–5: claims 9–16 allowed, examiner identifies selecting drop location and orientation based on POI type. PDF p.6 signed Hongmin Fan. Read from original PDF because platform text was empty.

    Direct examiner evidence linking placement/orientation to allowance; distinguishes wording objection from technical narrowing.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    People in this record

    Original-file fingerprint3458e2f3eba748c16c055f3a54423c4f2a30bbfa039b617d487e77bfbc7aafe6
  8. 18/677,146 — November 2024 antecedent-basis response

    Application 18/677,146

    PDF p.1: the mission plan changed to a mission plan in claims 1 and 9. Signed November 5, 2024 by Schiller Hill, registration 78,886; indexed November 6.

    The parent response corrects antecedent basis; it does not establish competitor-induced technical narrowing.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    People in this record

    Original-file fingerprint9c220b88e1c9b0ba974104135791cf985b141f97d6d38e3bd951760ec2537969
  9. 19/034,874 — April 14, 2026 nonfinal rejection

    Application 19/034,874

    All substantive grounds reviewed, PDF pp.3–20: claims 1, 2, 4, 14 and 18 rejected over Zafar; further grounds combine Zafar with Ko, Woodworth or Bolden. None of the six Carter patents from the third-party list appears in a rejection ground.

    The cited pages support the specific passage. Patent disclosure, claim language, applicant argument and examiner findings are distinguished; this is not a full-corpus review.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    Elsewhere in this application

    These links establish participation in another cited document from this application.

    Original-file fingerprint5066c77574ec9bb01ca13ca9062d5fb600d27dd31e3242c6ec6d63d3a81da4c2
  10. US20190265082A1 — Zafar grain-monitoring reference

    Application 16/285,964 · Publication US20190265082A1

    Reference identified in the drone response and reasons for allowance. Patent-platform assignment chain: inventors → TeleSense, Inc., April 18, 2019, reel/frame 48941/301.

    The cited pages support the specific passage. Patent disclosure, claim language, applicant argument and examiner findings are distinguished; this is not a full-corpus review.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    Original-file fingerprint49a87e9e23299c0ca111e970d156ae3ff782ff315ffb88162f296255421947c4
  11. 19/034,874 — July 9, 2026 amended claims

    Application 19/034,874

    July 9, 2026 claim listing: amended independent claim 1, PDF p.1; amended method claim 14, pp.3–4; new independent claim 21, pp.5–7; independent claim 24, pp.8–9; dependent claim 25, pp.9–10. Printed page numbers run one higher than PDF positions. Claims 21 and 24 do not require claim 1’s electromagnetic geometry.

    The cited pages support the specific passage. Patent disclosure, claim language, applicant argument and examiner findings are distinguished; this is not a full-corpus review.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    Elsewhere in this application

    These links establish participation in another cited document from this application.

    Original-file fingerprint6fd8d650b7dd7c6cdf3291befe3b7f652e695c6657e0a83f30228de5da6ef191
  12. 19/034,874 — July 9, 2026 response and magnetic connection amendment

    Application 19/034,874

    PDF pp.2–5 and 9–10: applicant explains the magnetic attachment amendment and distinguishes the grain-monitoring reference. PDF p.11 signed Edward Steakley, registration 47,964. Applicant argument, not independent product evidence.

    The cited pages support the specific passage. Patent disclosure, claim language, applicant argument and examiner findings are distinguished; this is not a full-corpus review.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    People in this record

    Original-file fingerprint78c80d416b2da5d7875f3f1511192d006bae5722a23a762faf1cb447eec5f7f3
  13. 18/677,146 — Original filed drone and sensor drawings

    Application 18/677,146

    Original drawing sheets: Fig.4B on PDF p.8; Fig.5 on p.9; Figs.6A–6B on p.10; Figs.6C–6D on p.11 (last printed label reads FIG. 6BD). Inline images trim margins; geometry and lettering are unchanged.

    Original-file provenance for all illustrations. The filed labels are upright.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    Elsewhere in this application

    These links establish participation in another cited document from this application.

    Original-file fingerprintaa06dd77c66a08a180949fde6d5765cdb3da1e3a478b0dd2b01517427c67570d
  14. 19/034,874 — Mission-map and redeployment claims 21–25

    Application 19/034,874

    July 9, 2026 amended claim listing: independent claim 21, PDF pp.5–7; independent claim 24, pp.8–9; dependent claim 25, pp.9–10. These are separate claim routes from the electromagnetic interface in claim 1. Printed page numbers run one higher than PDF positions.

    The cited pages support the specific passage. Patent disclosure, claim language, applicant argument and examiner findings are distinguished; this is not a full-corpus review.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    Elsewhere in this application

    These links establish participation in another cited document from this application.

    Original-file fingerprint6fd8d650b7dd7c6cdf3291befe3b7f652e695c6657e0a83f30228de5da6ef191
  15. 19/034,874 — Claim 25: simulate, retrieve and redeploy

    Application 19/034,874

    PDF pp.9–10 (printed pp.10–11): claim 25 depends on claim 24 and adds weak-region identification, simulated redeployment, pod selection and instructions to retrieve and move the selected pods.

    The cited pages support the specific passage. Patent disclosure, claim language, applicant argument and examiner findings are distinguished; this is not a full-corpus review.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    Elsewhere in this application

    These links establish participation in another cited document from this application.

    Original-file fingerprint6fd8d650b7dd7c6cdf3291befe3b7f652e695c6657e0a83f30228de5da6ef191
  16. 19/034,874 — November 5, 2025 third-party submission

    Application 19/034,874

    PDF p.1 lists six patents; p.2 signed Alex Hobson, registration 57,173. The form does not identify the client behind the submission.

    The cited pages support the specific passage. Patent disclosure, claim language, applicant argument and examiner findings are distinguished; this is not a full-corpus review.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    People in this record

    Original-file fingerprint8ff51d3082d8b26509d65c9fac44d775cf05406397a77bb10f0b3fba2a56217b
  17. 19/034,874 — Third-party explanation of relevance

    Application 19/034,874

    Two-page explanation cites surveillance drones, docking, tracking, and operator interfaces. The filer’s statements are distinct from examiner findings and from Flock product features.

    The cited pages support the specific passage. Patent disclosure, claim language, applicant argument and examiner findings are distinguished; this is not a full-corpus review.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    Elsewhere in this application

    These links establish participation in another cited document from this application.

    Original-file fingerprint261867a21034348dbc435d963382b914aee9381d2bd0854f80f1b7e23fe9df79
  18. 19/034,874 — Examiner-initialed third-party reference list

    Application 19/034,874

    PDF p.1: all six Ronald Carter patents initialed R.C.P., none struck through. PDF p.2: Rufus C. Point signs the consideration field with date August 10, 2026. August 18 is the document-index date, not the date of consideration.

    The cited pages support the specific passage. Patent disclosure, claim language, applicant argument and examiner findings are distinguished; this is not a full-corpus review.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14

    Elsewhere in this application

    These links establish participation in another cited document from this application.

    Original-file fingerprint6deabce608adfe901a7daf9cf72e69b7059356ccd56b4faac74c5c3e92e16409
  19. Flock Safety — Alpha drone launch announcement

    October 16, 2025 announcement: cellular connectivity, battery-swapping/contact-charging dock, DFR and FlockOS integration. Company product claims, not evidence of drop-pod implementation.

    Separates the marketed first-responder system from the acquired sensor-deployment disclosure.

    Retrieved 2026-09-14